"Kluż-Napoka" meaning in język polski

See Kluż-Napoka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav
Forms: Klużu-Napoki [genitive, singular], Klużowi-Napoce [dative, singular], Kluż-Napokę [accusative, singular], Klużem-Napoką [instrumental, singular], Klużu-Napoce [locative, singular], Klużu-Napoko [vocative, singular], Kluże-Napoki [potential, rare, nominative, plural], Kluży-Napok [potential, rare, genitive, plural], Klużom-Napokom [potential, rare, dative, plural], Kluże-Napoki [potential, rare, accusative, plural], Klużami-Napokami [potential, rare, instrumental, plural], Klużach-Napokach [potential, rare, locative, plural], Kluże-Napoki [potential, rare, vocative, plural]
  1. miasto w Rumunii, w północno-zachodnim Siedmiogrodzie
    Sense id: pl-Kluż-Napoka-pl-name-D2Eh31k5 Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Kluż (do 1974), Koloszwar (w czasach panowania węgierskiego) [history], Kolocza [dated] Hypernyms: miasto Translations: Kluž (czeski), Klausenburg (niemiecki), Cluj-Napoca (rumuński), Kluž [masculine] (słowacki), Клуж-Напока (ukraiński), Kolozsvár (węgierski), Claudiopolis (łaciński), Claudianopolis (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "rum. Cluj-Napoca < rum. Cluj → Kluż + łac. Napoca → Napoka (nazwa własna starożytnej kolonii rzymskiej)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Klużu-Napoki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużowi-Napoce",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluż-Napokę",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużem-Napoką",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużu-Napoce",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużu-Napoko",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluże-Napoki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluży-Napok",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużom-Napokom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluże-Napoki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużami-Napokami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużach-Napokach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluże-Napoki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "miasto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_text": "nazwa własna",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miasto w Rumunii, w północno-zachodnim Siedmiogrodzie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-Kluż-Napoka-pl-name-D2Eh31k5",
      "notes": [
        "przymiotnik: klużański"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Kluż (do 1974)"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ],
      "word": "Koloszwar (w czasach panowania węgierskiego)"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Kolocza"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Kluž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Claudiopolis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Claudianopolis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Klausenburg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Cluj-Napoca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kluž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Клуж-Напока"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Kolozsvár"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kluż-Napoka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "rum. Cluj-Napoca < rum. Cluj → Kluż + łac. Napoca → Napoka (nazwa własna starożytnej kolonii rzymskiej)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Klużu-Napoki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużowi-Napoce",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluż-Napokę",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużem-Napoką",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużu-Napoce",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużu-Napoko",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluże-Napoki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluży-Napok",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużom-Napokom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluże-Napoki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużami-Napokami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Klużach-Napokach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kluże-Napoki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "rare",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "miasto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_text": "nazwa własna",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miasto w Rumunii, w północno-zachodnim Siedmiogrodzie"
      ],
      "notes": [
        "przymiotnik: klużański"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Kluż-Napoka.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Kluż (do 1974)"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ],
      "word": "Koloszwar (w czasach panowania węgierskiego)"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Kolocza"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Kluž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Claudiopolis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Claudianopolis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Klausenburg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Cluj-Napoca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kluž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Клуж-Напока"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Kolozsvár"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kluż-Napoka"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-06 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-02 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.